Complete Information on Cerebellar Ataxia

Cerebellar ataxia is a form of ataxia originating in the cerebellum. The cerebellum is part of the brain. It lies under the cerebrum, towards the back, behind the brainstem and above the brainstem. The cerebellum is largely involved in "coordination". Childhood onset of Cerebellar Ataxia is more than likely caused by genetic abnormalities. Most of these cases are inherited in an autosomal recessive fashion, however, there have been rare cases where it has been traced to the X chromosome. Cerebellar ataxia is most common in children, especially those younger than 3 years old. It often occurs several weeks after a viral illness.

Viral infections that may cause this include chickenpox, Coxsackie disease, Epstein-Barr, and mycoplasma pneumonia. Exposure to older insecticides called organophosphates may also cause ataxia. Common symptoms of Cerebellar Ataxia include sudden writhing movements of arms and legs and jerky eye movements. This disease normally develops very slowly, and it can take years for a person's condition to change. Walking can become increasingly difficult, and it may eventually become necessary to use a wheelchair. People with the condition can become incontinent. Other symptoms can include difficulties with swallowing.

Others symproms slurred speech. Sight and hearing can be affected. Treatment for ataxia depends on the cause. The disability of ataxia may be reduced by physical therapy, including exercises, along with leg braces or shoe. Adaptive devices, such as walkers or canes, might help you maintain your independence despite your ataxia. Antineoplastic drugs may need to be considered as the culprit and possibly changed. People whose eye movements are affected can be assisted with botox injections. In Wernicke's encephalopathy high dose thiamine is required. If alcohol consumption is chronic and high, sudden cessation can be dangerous.